Esther and her son William Lee 1791

Drouin Collection microfilm at Windsor Public Library (2012)

Notaires de Detroit 1790-1796, Volume 4, pages 74-76, Microfilm Number 3316

L’Assomption D. Hesse 29th of June 1791

Detroit August 14th 1784

I, Henry Bird, do declare that the wench Esther became my property in consequence of an article of Capitulation of Martin Fort whereby the inhabitants and defenders agreed to deliver up their blacks, arms and moveables to the Indians as their property on condition that their persons should be safely conducted to Detroit – which article was punctually complied with and fulfilled by the Captors the said Esther became my property by consent and permission of the Indian Chiefs

(signed)

H. Bird Captain Present and witness (signed)

  1. McKee D. A. I. Affairs I do hereby make over and give away my right and property in the said wench and her male child to William Lee in consideration of his having cleared for me sixteen acres of Land.

(signed)

H. Bird Captain I certify that the above is a true copy of the original paper recorded by me at

L’assomption in the D. of Hesse the twenty ninth day of June one thousand and seven hundred and ninety one.

T. Smith C. Peace and Recorder

The Nightingale

Taken from the Western Mail and South Wales News June 1985.

The Nightingale: When fields were crowded with listeners.

Sir, With reference to the statement that the nightingale has never been heard in South Wales, may I prove the following evidence obtained from my mother, who, at 70 years of age distinctly remembers the occasion when she heard the bird.

The Nightingale was heard in this district in June for several successive years about 30 years ago. Many local inhabitants heard it in the Pengroesoped wood, which was re-named the Nightingale Wood.

My mother and brother heard it also in the Abergwellan Wood 31 years ago. The birds presence created great interest far and near and listeners tramped over the mountain from the Avon Llwyd valley via the Goose and Cuckoo and Star Inns to hear the song of the Nightingale.

Many people came out in brakes or four-wheeled trolleys, others came by train to Nantyderry station, some travelled on push-bikes and picked along the star-lit country roads and lanes.

Visitors would collect very quietly in these woods; whichever the birds were frequenting. So many people were attracted on occasions that the neighbouring fields were filled.

At Walnut Tree my mother also heard the bird in question in a wood near Walnut Tree.

(Unfortunately I don’t know who wrote this letter to the paper)

Lynwood

The first mention of Lynwood is on the 1911 census when Alfred Thomas a 66 year old widower from Llangattock, son Edgar 34, a blacksmith born in Lanvair Kilgedin along with his daughter Edith 29 who had married George Sexton 29 from Hereford and grandchildren Annie 2 and Edith 3 both were born in Kemys Commander.

The 1914 poor rate says the owner is Edgar Thomas.

Lynwood was sold to L R Bowen of Oak Cottage in 1920 for the sum of £260.

The property is not mentioned on the census of 1921 but in 1923 Sidney and Laura Jenkins are in residence.

The 1939 electoral register says George and Nellie Ricketts are at Lynwood, George was born in 1896 he is employed as an underground labourer, Nellie was born in 1904, children Fred and Donald are both attending school while Ellis and Edmund are under school age there is also one closed account. Ellis died in 1945 in Pontypool. The photograph is George and Nellie Ricketts.

I remember the James family at Lynwood in the 1950’s/60’s they kept a small shop on the premises.

 

Nantyderry Railway Cottages No.4

Number 4 Nantyderry Cottages was not occupied on the census of 1891.

On the 1901 census 26 year old William Powell a signalman from Hereford with his wife Harriet 24 also from Hereford were in residence, staying with them is their 9 year old relative from Ebbw Vale, Sophie Hart.

In 1911 Sarah Taylor a 72 year old widow, her son Jesse Taylor and his wife were in residence, Jesse was 34, born in Rhyd-y-meirch Llanover the son of George, a carpenter, he gave his occupation as a butler, Sarah his wife was born in Bristol.

In 1921 gardener Eli Henry Jenkins with his family have moved into number 4.

Eli came from Ledbury he was 33, his wife Viola, 33 from Swansea, as was a visitor, Annie Solomon aged 55. Eli and Viola’s children are Joan Viola 2 and 2 month old Eric Henry.

The electoral register of 1939 says Ernest Rouse, a gardener and chauffeur born in 1913 and his wife Mary Ellen born 1913 and their son Anthony who is under school age are in residence. Ernest Rouse died in Cheltenham in 1994.

Nantyderry Railway Cottages No.3

Nantyderry No. 3

The census of 1891 says Henry Neate aged 25, a railway signalman born in Hereford is residing at number 3 with his family, wife Clara, 23 from Llanvihangle Crucorney and their son Albert Henry 2, born in Goytre, Living with them is Clara’s sister Sonia Harrison aged 17.

Henry Neate married Susannah Mills and had three children, Harry, Edwin and Hannah, he was moved to Cheltenham with his occupation as a signalman, he died in Cheltenham in 1930 leaving probate of £1278 0s 5d to Alfred Roberts assistant post superintendent.

By  1901 the new occupier of number 3 was Charles Southam also a signalman, Charles was 25 from Hereford, his wife Sarah 23 was from Abergavenny, they have a one year old son Charles who was born in Llanvihangel Crucorney.

By 1911 Tracy Leeworthy 30 a GWR signalman and his wife Maud, daughter Mollie Gwendoline along with their niece Madeline Florence Sweet and boarder Albert Price were in residence.

They remained at  Nantyderry until about 1918 as the new family who took residence was Charles Wagher and his wife Annie, followed shortly in 1921 by Emma Collet a widow, her husband John having died in 1918, Emma and John’s children were John 25, a gardener working for D Knight, Nantyderry, Blanche Maria 14, and a boarder Sandford George 34 from Gloucester. They moved back to Worcestershire at some point.

By 1935  Percy, Doris and George Jones lived at number 3.

By 1937 William Rouse and his family took residence, they remained in Nantyderry for many years moving into the station house by 1939 as on the 1939 electoral register for number 3 is Reg Gwatkin, a tiler and plasterer born in 1914, with his wife Winifred born in 1909.

Reg Gwatkin died in 1964

William Rouse died in 1960 aged 83 and Harriet in 1940 aged 76.

Nantyderry Railway Cottages no.1

I am unable to ascertain who is at number one until the census of 1891 when Stephen Gregory 76 from Corsham and his 75 year old wife Mary from Ireland are in residence.

This had changed by 1891 to Maria Taylor 63, she occupied the grocer’s shop, living with her are her sons Benje 32, a tyler and plasterer, Jesse 24, a groom and 22 year old daughter Eliza, all the family were born in Llanover.

By 1901 David Hughes, 28 year old from Carmarthen employed as a cattleman on a farm was in residence along with his family, Ellen his wife was 30 from Conwy, children Alice 7, Winifred 4 and one year old Griffith, who were all born in Carmarthen.

In 1911 Martha Thomas a widow born in Goytre is in residence, she is 71 years old.

By 1921 the Allchurch family had taken up residence, Charles Tasker Allchurch married Beatrice Ellen Salter in 1909 at Badsey church Herefordshire.

Prior to coming to live in Nantyderry Charles had a military tribunal relating to his exemption from military service, the document dated 17th October 1916 says he is 34 and working at Mr Blakes market gardens of 9 acres and being the sole labourer on the establishment was granted temporary exemption until 1st January 1917.

On the census of 1921 Charles Tasker Allchurch is 39 from Bredforton Hereford, he is employed by D Knight’s market gardens in Nantyderry, Beatrice his wife is 30, their children are Hilda 11, Alfred 9, Margaret 5, Florence 4 and two year old Wilson, all the children were born in Badsey.

By 1926 the Allchurch family had moved to Little Mill where they were successful market gardeners.

Charles Tasker Allchurch died in November 1947, probate of £2694 1s 9d was left to Beatrice., he is buried in St Peter’s church.

For a very short while Alice Flowers lived at number 1 but had left by 1927.

On the 1939 electoral register says Thomas Edward Fay, a retired GWR platelayer born in 1874 and his wife Laura born in 1870.

Thomas Fay was born in Havant, he married Laura Reed in 1911 and lived with his father-in-law, a general haulier in Llangibby. Thomas and Laura had a daughter Caroline Maud who was 2 in 1911. They moved from Nantyderry to St Helen’s Lancashire about 1950 where Thomas died in 1956 followed by Laura in 1960.

 

 

Nantyderry Railway Cottages No.2

Nantyderry Railway Cottages No.2

The Rev. Thomas Evans about 1869 built the cottages. Living at number two in 1881 was Edwin Poole, Edwin was born in1843 a few miles away in Kemys Commander, the son of Dennis an agricultural labourer and his wife Elizabeth.

He married Elizabeth James at St Woolos in 1875, on the census Elizabeth is 40 she was born in Llanelly.

On the census of 1871 Edwin was a servant at the Cross Inn, Lanvair.

Edwin and Elizabeth Poole remained at the cottage for many years, in 1891 he was a gardener, living with him on the census besides his wife Elizabeth was a boarder called William Beard who was a railway porter born in Westbury Gloucestershire.

Ten years later on the census of 1901 Edwin had become the second gardener, possibly at Nantyderry House.

Edwin was still a gardener in 1911, he is now 67, living with him and Elizabeth is Charles Ecott a coachman aged 35 from Hereford.

Elizabeth Poole died in January 1915, she was buried at St Peter’s Church. Edwin remains at his cottage although on the census of 1921 it says Edwin is living on his own at number 4. (I have had difficulty in establishing who lived in the cottages due to the enumerators having different ideas as to the way they were numbered, or in some cases, no numbers whatsoever).

Edwin died in August 1927 and was buried along with Elizabeth at St. Peter’s Church Nantyderry.

I have searched the electoral registers for the new residents of the cottages but once again the house numbers are missing which means I would have to guess who lived where.

In 1939 the electoral register says Archibald Rosser, his wife Anne and their 4 children were living at number 2.

16 May 1945 Western Mail – for sale,  3 cottages owned by Mr M O’Sullivan

There is an adult baptism at St Peter’s in July 1951 of Glyn Harvey Charles Arthur born in 1928, Glyn is living with his parents Henry and Frances at number 2. he is a British railway employee.

Heathfield

Heathfield was built just before 1891, the census of that year says Edwin Richards 71 and his 66 year old wife Elizabeth are in residence.

Edwin Richards’s father was Josiah, who was employed in a senior roll at Rhymney Iron works, he died by a fall in the engine room in March 1839. The family had to leave their family home Plas Llecha but all the children were well educated. Edwin  went on to be employed in senior managerial rolls at Tredegar Iron & Coal co., Rhymney Iron & Coal Co and Ebbw Vale Steel & Iron Works, he also was managing director of Caldecot Tinplate Co., Ltd. It was Edwin’s brother Windsor who became a top name in the industry.

In 1905 Edwin put Heathfield up for sale:

Modern attractive villa, Heathfield Nantyderry, good supply of water, garden, orchard, lawn near the River Usk, post, telegraph and church. 5 minutes walk to Nantyderry Station, 17 trains daily. Apply by letter to Edwin Richards, Nantyderry.

It appears Heathfield wasn’t sold as Edwin remains there and tries to sell the following year, 1906 when an advert appeared in the Free Press for the sale of Heathfield at the Greyhound Hotel in Abergavenny on 17th August.

The census of 1911 says Edwin and Elizabeth had been married for 47 years and had no children, Edwin is 81 and born in Dowlais, Elizabeth 76 born in Bassaleg.

Edwin died on the 11th January 1916 at Llysbrechfa Caerleon, probate of £7690 was granted to his wife Elizabeth.

Elizabeth was still residing at Heathfield on her own on the census of 1921. Elizabeth died on the 1st May 1924 at Heathfield, probate was granted to Alfred Henry Watkins, solicitor and Lizzie Jane Herring wife of Albert Herbert Herring, her effects were valued at £9255 15s 10d.

The 1939 Electoral register gives Alice Marfell, retired farmer and her daughter Nellie at Heathfield.

Pengroesoped Shop

Owner Thomas Roberts of Mount St., St Albans. Leased to John Harris Conway the younger of Abergavenny  building ground with plan.

D433- 11/0002 – 30th May 1874

Plan. Leased from 1st November 1873 for a term of 99 years.

D433- 11/4 – 28th June 1876

  1. John Harris Conway the younger of Abergavenny late commercial traveller now general merchant.
  2. John Edward Price of Newent Glos., gent.

D433- 11/5 31st Aug 1889

  1. Octavius Thomas Price of Newent, gent.
  2. Henry Edward Pope parish of Goytre tailor.

£350

Plot of land (394 sq. Yds) as in mortgage of 3rd August 1874

D433- 11/6 25th September 1889

Transfer of mortgage

  1. Octavius Thomas Price
  2. Thomas Morgan of Nantyglo, colliery manager and Elizabeth his wife

£250

Plot of land etc

D433- 11/8 – 29th October 1900

Assignment

  1. Elizabeth Morgan formerly of Nantyglo but now of Emlyn House, Brynmawr Brecon, widow

John Prys of Ty Porth Llanover County Mon., Presbyterian Minister

£186.10s

Plot of land and premises erected theron in the parish of Goytre

D433- 11/0002 – 30th May 1874

Plan. Leased from 1st November 1873 for a term of 99 years.

On the 30th May 1874 Thomas Roberts of Mount St Albans Christchurch, the owner of Kiln Farm, agreed to sell to J Harris Conway, a commercial traveller, a piece of land 394 square yards with a 50ft frontage..

A mortgage was granted to J H Conway the younger, now a general merchant and his father, a tin plate manufacturer from the Equitable Building Society for the sum of £360 in 1874.

29th April 1876 – Waite & Sons Auctioneers

Lot 9: All that newly erected Dwelling House or Messuage, Shop, Offices, Yard and Premises, the whole containing by admeasurement 394 square yards [more or less] situate in the Parish of Goitre, on the side of the Turnpike Road leading from Pontypool to Abergavenny and known by the name of the Goitre Shop and now in the occupation of Messrs David Jones and David Brunt Jones or their under-tenants.

This Let is sold subject to a Mortgage, the amount of which will be disclosed at the sale or previously on application to the Vendor’s Solicitor and to the reservation of the minerals [if any] thereunder, and is held under a lease for an unexpired term of 96 years at a rental of £3 6s

The census of 1881 says David Brunt Jones, 67 and his 66 year old wife Sarah were in occupation of the shop and gave their occupation as grocers, they had both come from Hereford.

On the census of 1901 John George was in residence, his son Trevor was attending Llanover school, followed a few years later by his brother Emrys.

At some time before 1910 Samuel Deverall, an ex-mayor of Abergavenny took the premises over, he hung himself in one of the outbuildings, the full report is in the Free Press dated 5th August 1910.

In 1911 Thomas Woodward was the occupier, he was 39, from Stroud, living with him is his wife Pattie, 40 from Doncaster, they had been married for 15 years and have a 13 year old daughter Pattie.

In 1916 Mrs Jane Jenkins was the shop keeper, her two children, John and Denis were attending Llanover school.

On the census of 1921 Morgan Jones 39 from Llanddeusant Carmarthen gave his occupation as a grocer and provision merchant, his wife Mary Elizabeth was 36 from Worcester. Living with them is Morgan’s sister Catherine Jenkins 53, her children John Rees 17, a sailor for the Canadian Pacific Steamship co., Doris Margaret 15 and 6 year old Charles Tudor.

Sunnyside No. 1 & 2

Sunnyside

I have put these together as it has been very difficult to separate the properties and I have very little information about them.

The owner in 1914 was William Walter who paid the poor rate for both properties.

Number 1

On the census of 1921 living at number one is Leonard Prosser, Leonard is 30 a colliery brakesman below ground for Partridge Jones Llanerch colliery, his wife Cissie was born in Llanellen.

Leonard Prosser remained at number one until about 1935 when he moved to Rose Cottage.

In August of 1931 John Rosser of Sunnyside Goytre died, he had previously kept the Griffin Inn in Abergavenny.

At number one on the 1939 Electoral Register is Ernest Hanies, he is a GWR lengthsman born on the 6th August 1901, living with him is his wife Alice who was born on the 15th January 1903.

Number 2.

At number two on the 1921 census was Arthur Titcombe 31 from Leominster, he was a GWR signalman, his wife Anne Charlotte was 30 and came from Surrey, they had a 10 month old baby, Charles Alfred, I’m wondering if the postcard I have is of them.

On the 1939 Electoral Register living at number two is Ernest James Colwell, he was born on the 24th February 1892 and was employed as a permanent way labourer, Lilian May is his wife, there is also a closed record.

A terrible tragedy occurred to Ernest Colwell this was reported in the Free Press on the 6th February 1953.

Ernest James Colwell, a railway ganger of 2, Sunnyside Goytre was killed in a roadside accident whilst walking to work on Pentwyn Pitch early on Friday morning, the car was being driven by Mrs Beatrice Trench of Monmouth Road Abergavenny.

Mr Colwell was a native of Usk, he leaves a widow and a married son.